Instrumentation Lab Gap Matrix: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
Zeile 11: | Zeile 11: | ||
issued 22 February 2017 | issued 22 February 2017 | ||
− | {| class="wikitable" | + | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! Measurand/Measurement ! | + | ! style="width: 15%" | Measurand/Measurement |
+ | ! style="width: 10%" | Externals <br /> and shafts | ||
+ | ! style="width: 10%" | Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan | ||
+ | ! style="width: 10%" | Compressor (rear) | ||
+ | ! style="width: 10%" | Combustion system | ||
+ | ! style="width: 10%" | HP Turbine | ||
+ | ! style="width: 10%" | LP Turbine | ||
+ | ! style="width: 10%" | Exhaust | ||
+ | ! style="width: 5%" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Pressure (MKS) | + | ! scope="row" | Pressure (MKS) |
+ | | 1 bar || 1-10 bar || 10-45 bar || <45 bar || 25-45 bar || 1-20 bar || 1 bar | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Pressure (Eng) | + | ! scope="row" | Pressure (Eng) |
+ | | 15psi || 15-150psi || 150psi-650psi || 650psi || 370psi-650psi || 15psi-300psi || 15psi | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Temperature (MKS) | + | ! scope="row" | Temperature (MKS) |
+ | | -40 to 300C || -40 to 300C || 300 to 700C+ || 700C-2400C || 1000C-1800C || 700C-1000C || 700C+ | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Temperature (Eng) | + | ! scope="row" | Temperature (Eng) |
+ | | -40 to 570F || -40 to 570F || 570 to 1300F+ || 1300F-4300F || 1800F-3300F || 1300F-1800F || 1300F | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width: 90%" | ||
+ | ! scope="row" colspan="8" class="wikitable"| TRL assessments = Red 1-4, Yellow 5-6, Green 7-9 | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" style="width: 15%" | 1. Airflow Measurements | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 5%" | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | Intake/core mass flow (Total/static P) | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | Offtake flow: orrifice plates/nozzles | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | Intake condensation/water content | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | Sand/ash/particulate | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | Multiphase breather flows | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | other | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" style="width: 15%" | 2. Gas Path Measurements | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 10%" | | ||
+ | | style="width: 5%" | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | 2a. Gas Path: Dynamic Pressure Measurements | ||
+ | Piezoelectric | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | Piezoresistive | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | Capacitance | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | Semi infinite line - remote | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | Plasma discharge | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | MEMS | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | Fiber optic (FPI, FBG) | ||
+ | || || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="row" | | ||
+ | Traversible dynamic pressure | ||
+ | other | ||
+ | 2b. Gas Path: Temperature Measurements | ||
+ | Rakes, Including noble metals | ||
+ | Metallic Thermocouples | ||
+ | Ceramic thermocouple alloys | ||
+ | Fiber optic (FPI/FBG/BBR) | ||
+ | Absorption technologies | ||
+ | Laser based technologies - planar | ||
+ | 2 D Mapping Tomography | ||
+ | Seeded flowpath technologies | ||
+ | Acoustic pyrometry | ||
+ | Intermittant choked nozzle | ||
+ | Traversing | ||
+ | other | ||
+ | 2c. Gas Path: Pressure Measurements | ||
+ | Rakes, Including noble metals | ||
+ | Traversible steady pressure | ||
+ | other | ||
== Rotating Structures == | == Rotating Structures == |
Version vom 28. November 2019, 11:27 Uhr
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Description
In order to highlight the research priorities in terms of Gas Turbine Instrumentation Development, PIWG on the US side and EVI-GTI on the EU side have issued a Lab Gap Matrix. A first EVI-GTI version was released in 2004, then updated in 2009, containing measured quantities on one axis mapped against engine location / working environment on the other axis.
Measurement types were structured as follows and after a voting process among OEM’s, each area was highlighted in green, yellow or red depending on their level of maturity or even availability.
Structure
Aerodynamics and Performance
issued 22 February 2017
Measurand/Measurement | Externals and shafts |
Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan | Compressor (rear) | Combustion system | HP Turbine | LP Turbine | Exhaust | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pressure (MKS) | 1 bar | 1-10 bar | 10-45 bar | <45 bar | 25-45 bar | 1-20 bar | 1 bar | |
Pressure (Eng) | 15psi | 15-150psi | 150psi-650psi | 650psi | 370psi-650psi | 15psi-300psi | 15psi | |
Temperature (MKS) | -40 to 300C | -40 to 300C | 300 to 700C+ | 700C-2400C | 1000C-1800C | 700C-1000C | 700C+ | |
Temperature (Eng) | -40 to 570F | -40 to 570F | 570 to 1300F+ | 1300F-4300F | 1800F-3300F | 1300F-1800F | 1300F |
TRL assessments = Red 1-4, Yellow 5-6, Green 7-9 |
---|
1. Airflow Measurements | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intake/core mass flow (Total/static P) | ||||||||
Offtake flow: orrifice plates/nozzles | ||||||||
Intake condensation/water content | ||||||||
Sand/ash/particulate | ||||||||
Multiphase breather flows | ||||||||
other |
2. Gas Path Measurements | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Piezoresistive | ||||||||
Capacitance | ||||||||
Semi infinite line - remote | ||||||||
Plasma discharge | ||||||||
MEMS | ||||||||
Fiber optic (FPI, FBG) | ||||||||
Traversible dynamic pressure other 2b. Gas Path: Temperature Measurements Rakes, Including noble metals Metallic Thermocouples Ceramic thermocouple alloys Fiber optic (FPI/FBG/BBR) Absorption technologies Laser based technologies - planar 2 D Mapping Tomography Seeded flowpath technologies Acoustic pyrometry Intermittant choked nozzle Traversing other 2c. Gas Path: Pressure Measurements Rakes, Including noble metals Traversible steady pressure other Rotating StructuresStationary StructuresExternal links
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