Instrumentation Lab Gap Matrix: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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| Zeile 15: | Zeile 15: | ||
Block 1 headline | Block 1 headline | ||
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| − | <tr><th width="15%" style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle- | + | <tr><th width="15%" style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-11" style="color: #0645AD;">Measurand/Measurement </span></th> |
<th width="10%">Externals and shafts</th> | <th width="10%">Externals and shafts</th> | ||
<th width="10%">Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan</th> | <th width="10%">Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan</th> | ||
| Zeile 24: | Zeile 24: | ||
<th width="10%">Exhaust</th> | <th width="10%">Exhaust</th> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-11" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Pressure (MKS)</td> |
<td>1 bar</td> | <td>1 bar</td> | ||
<td>1-10 bar</td> | <td>1-10 bar</td> | ||
| Zeile 33: | Zeile 33: | ||
<td>1 bar</td> | <td>1 bar</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-11" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Pressure (Eng)</td> |
<td>15psi</td> | <td>15psi</td> | ||
<td>15-150psi</td> | <td>15-150psi</td> | ||
| Zeile 42: | Zeile 42: | ||
<td>15psi</td> | <td>15psi</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-11" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Temperature (MKS)</td> |
<td>-40 to 300°C</td> | <td>-40 to 300°C</td> | ||
<td>-40 to 300°C</td> | <td>-40 to 300°C</td> | ||
| Zeile 51: | Zeile 51: | ||
<td>700°C+</td> | <td>700°C+</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-11" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Temperature (Eng)</td> |
<td>-40 to 570F</td> | <td>-40 to 570F</td> | ||
<td>-40 to 570F</td> | <td>-40 to 570F</td> | ||
| Zeile 69: | Zeile 69: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-11" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 78: | Zeile 78: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle- | + | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-12" style="color: #0645AD;">1. Airflow Measurements</span></th> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 87: | Zeile 87: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Intake/core mass flow (Total/static P)</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 96: | Zeile 96: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Offtake flow: orrifice plates/nozzles</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 105: | Zeile 105: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Intake condensation/water content</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
| Zeile 114: | Zeile 114: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Sand/ash/particulate</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
| Zeile 123: | Zeile 123: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Multiphase breather flows</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 132: | Zeile 132: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 141: | Zeile 141: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 150: | Zeile 150: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle- | + | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-13" style="color: #0645AD;">2. Gas Path Measurements</span></th> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 159: | Zeile 159: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">2a. Gas Path: Dynamic Pressure Measurements</th> |
<th></th> | <th></th> | ||
<th></th> | <th></th> | ||
| Zeile 168: | Zeile 168: | ||
<th></th> | <th></th> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Piezoelectric</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 177: | Zeile 177: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Piezoresistive</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 186: | Zeile 186: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Capacitance</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
| Zeile 195: | Zeile 195: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Semi infinite line - remote</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 204: | Zeile 204: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Plasma discharge</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:red"></td> | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
| Zeile 213: | Zeile 213: | ||
<td style="background:red"></td> | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>MEMS</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
| Zeile 222: | Zeile 222: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiber optic (FPI, FBG)</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 231: | Zeile 231: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Traversible dynamic pressure</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
| Zeile 240: | Zeile 240: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 249: | Zeile 249: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">2b. Gas Path: Temperature Measurements</th> |
<th></th> | <th></th> | ||
<th></th> | <th></th> | ||
| Zeile 258: | Zeile 258: | ||
<th></th> | <th></th> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Rakes, Including noble metals</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 267: | Zeile 267: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Metallic Thermocouples</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 276: | Zeile 276: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Ceramic thermocouple alloys</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:red"></td> | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
| Zeile 285: | Zeile 285: | ||
<td style="background:red"></td> | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiber optic (FPI/FBG/BBR)</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
| Zeile 294: | Zeile 294: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Absorption technologies</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
| Zeile 303: | Zeile 303: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Laser based technologies - planar</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
| Zeile 312: | Zeile 312: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">2 D Mapping Tomography</th> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
| Zeile 321: | Zeile 321: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Seeded flowpath technologies</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:red"></td> | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
| Zeile 330: | Zeile 330: | ||
<td style="background:red"></td> | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Acoustic pyrometry</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:red"></td> | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
| Zeile 339: | Zeile 339: | ||
<td style="background:red"></td> | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Intermittant choked nozzle</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 348: | Zeile 348: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Traversing</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 357: | Zeile 357: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 366: | Zeile 366: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">2c. Gas Path: Pressure Measurements</th> |
<th></th> | <th></th> | ||
<th></th> | <th></th> | ||
| Zeile 375: | Zeile 375: | ||
<th></th> | <th></th> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Rakes, Including noble metals</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 384: | Zeile 384: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Traversible steady pressure</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
| Zeile 393: | Zeile 393: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 402: | Zeile 402: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 411: | Zeile 411: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle- | + | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-14" style="color: #0645AD;">3. Fluid flow</span></th> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 420: | Zeile 420: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Liquid fuel: Bulk meter</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 429: | Zeile 429: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Liquid fuel: Turbine</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 438: | Zeile 438: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Liquid fuel: Coriolis</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 447: | Zeile 447: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Liquid fuel density</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 456: | Zeile 456: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Gas: Coriolis</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 465: | Zeile 465: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Gas calorific value</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 474: | Zeile 474: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 483: | Zeile 483: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 492: | Zeile 492: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle- | + | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-15" style="color: #0645AD;">4. Emission Species - Exhaust</span></th> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 501: | Zeile 501: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Sampling and ported to analyzer</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 510: | Zeile 510: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Smoke number (filter)</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 519: | Zeile 519: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Smoke number Non intrusive (LII)</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 528: | Zeile 528: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Cabin Air Quality</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 537: | Zeile 537: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>MEMS direct insertion</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 546: | Zeile 546: | ||
<td style="background:red"></td> | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>UV resonant absorption</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 555: | Zeile 555: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Coherent Anti-Raman Spectroscopy (CARS)</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 564: | Zeile 564: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>laser induced fluorescence (LIF)</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 573: | Zeile 573: | ||
<td style="background:red"></td> | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Tunable diode laser (TDL) technologies </td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 582: | Zeile 582: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 591: | Zeile 591: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 600: | Zeile 600: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle- | + | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-16" style="color: #0645AD;">5. Torque and Thrust</span></th> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 609: | Zeile 609: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-16" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Torque meters</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 618: | Zeile 618: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-16" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>In engine shaft torque</td> |
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 627: | Zeile 627: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-16" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 636: | Zeile 636: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-16" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 645: | Zeile 645: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle- | + | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-17" style="color: #0645AD;">6.Noise</span></th> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 654: | Zeile 654: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-17" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Dynamic pressure - microphone</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 663: | Zeile 663: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-17" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Semi infinite lines </td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 672: | Zeile 672: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-17" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Radiative vapor analysis</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 681: | Zeile 681: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-17" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiberoptic technologies </td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 690: | Zeile 690: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-17" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 699: | Zeile 699: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-17" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
| Zeile 708: | Zeile 708: | ||
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr | + | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-18" style="color: #0645AD;">Enabling thechnology: Wires and Interconnects</td> |
<th></th> | <th></th> | ||
<th></th> | <th></th> | ||
| Zeile 717: | Zeile 717: | ||
<th></th> | <th></th> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-18" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Hardwire </td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 726: | Zeile 726: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-18" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Transition technology</td> |
<td></td> | <td></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 735: | Zeile 735: | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-18" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Connectors</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 744: | Zeile 744: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-18" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Soft/flex wire</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
| Zeile 753: | Zeile 753: | ||
<td style="background:red"></td> | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-18" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiberoptic cables</td> |
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
| Zeile 762: | Zeile 762: | ||
<td style="background:yellow"></td> | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| − | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible- | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-18" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Wireless</td> |
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
<td style="background:green"></td> | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
Version vom 29. November 2019, 16:20 Uhr
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Description
In order to highlight the research priorities in terms of Gas Turbine Instrumentation Development, PIWG on the US side and EVI-GTI on the EU side have issued a Lab Gap Matrix. A first EVI-GTI version was released in 2004, then updated in 2009, containing measured quantities on one axis mapped against engine location / working environment on the other axis.
Measurement types were structured as follows and after a voting process among OEM’s, each area was highlighted in green, yellow or red depending on their level of maturity or even availability.
Structure
Aerodynamics and Performance
issued 22 February 2017
| Measurand/Measurement | Externals and shafts | Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan | Compressor (rear) | Combustion system | HP Turbine | LP Turbine | Exhaust |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pressure (MKS) | 1 bar | 1-10 bar | 10-45 bar | <45 bar | 25-45 bar | 1-20 bar | 1 bar |
| Pressure (Eng) | 15psi | 15-150psi | 150psi-650psi | 650psi | 370psi-650psi | 15psi-300psi | 15psi |
| Temperature (MKS) | -40 to 300°C | -40 to 300°C | 300 to 700°C+ | 700C-2400°C | 1000C-1800°C | 700C-1000°C | 700°C+ |
| Temperature (Eng) | -40 to 570F | -40 to 570F | 570 to 1300F+ | 1300F-4300F | 1800F-3300F | 1300F-1800F | 1300F |
| TRL assessments = Red 1-4, Yellow 5-6, Green 7-9 | |||||||
| 1. Airflow Measurements | |||||||
| Intake/core mass flow (Total/static P) | |||||||
| Offtake flow: orrifice plates/nozzles | |||||||
| Intake condensation/water content | |||||||
| Sand/ash/particulate | |||||||
| Multiphase breather flows | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 2. Gas Path Measurements | |||||||
| 2a. Gas Path: Dynamic Pressure Measurements | |||||||
| Piezoelectric | |||||||
| Piezoresistive | |||||||
| Capacitance | |||||||
| Semi infinite line - remote | |||||||
| Plasma discharge | |||||||
| MEMS | |||||||
| Fiber optic (FPI, FBG) | |||||||
| Traversible dynamic pressure | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 2b. Gas Path: Temperature Measurements | |||||||
| Rakes, Including noble metals | |||||||
| Metallic Thermocouples | |||||||
| Ceramic thermocouple alloys | |||||||
| Fiber optic (FPI/FBG/BBR) | |||||||
| Absorption technologies | |||||||
| Laser based technologies - planar | |||||||
| 2 D Mapping Tomography | |||||||
| Seeded flowpath technologies | |||||||
| Acoustic pyrometry | |||||||
| Intermittant choked nozzle | |||||||
| Traversing | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 2c. Gas Path: Pressure Measurements | |||||||
| Rakes, Including noble metals | |||||||
| Traversible steady pressure | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 3. Fluid flow | |||||||
| Liquid fuel: Bulk meter | |||||||
| Liquid fuel: Turbine | |||||||
| Liquid fuel: Coriolis | |||||||
| Liquid fuel density | |||||||
| Gas: Coriolis | |||||||
| Gas calorific value | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 4. Emission Species - Exhaust | |||||||
| Sampling and ported to analyzer | |||||||
| Smoke number (filter) | |||||||
| Smoke number Non intrusive (LII) | |||||||
| Cabin Air Quality | |||||||
| MEMS direct insertion | |||||||
| UV resonant absorption | |||||||
| Coherent Anti-Raman Spectroscopy (CARS) | |||||||
| laser induced fluorescence (LIF) | |||||||
| Tunable diode laser (TDL) technologies | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 5. Torque and Thrust | |||||||
| Torque meters | |||||||
| In engine shaft torque | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 6.Noise | |||||||
| Dynamic pressure - microphone | |||||||
| Semi infinite lines | |||||||
| Radiative vapor analysis | |||||||
| Fiberoptic technologies | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| Enabling thechnology: Wires and Interconnects | |||||||
| Hardwire | |||||||
| Transition technology | |||||||
| Connectors | |||||||
| Soft/flex wire | |||||||
| Fiberoptic cables | |||||||
| Wireless | |||||||
Rotating Structures
issued 22 February 2017
| Measurand/Measurement | Externals and shafts | Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan | Compressor (rear) | Combustion system | HP Turbine | LP Turbine | Exhaust |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pressure (MKS) | 1 bar | 1-10 bar | 10-45 bar | <45 bar | 30-45 bar | 1-20 bar | 1 bar |
| Pressure (Eng) | 15psi | 15-150psi | 150psi-650psi | 650psi | 370psi-650psi | 15psi-300psi | 15psi |
| Temperature (MKS) | -40 to 300°C | -40 to 300°C | 700°C+ | 700C-2400°C | 1000C-1800°C | 700C-1000°C | 700°C+ |
| Temperature (Eng) | -40 to 570F | -40 to 570F | 1300F | 1300F-4200F | 1800F-3300F | 1300F-1800F | 1300F |
| TRL assessments = Red 1-4, Yellow 5-6, Green 7-9 | |||||||
| 1. Boundary layer/heat transfer | |||||||
| heat flux gauges | |||||||
| TBC conductivity measurement | |||||||
| area pressure map (PSP) | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 2.Component Temperature | |||||||
| 2a. Surface Temperature: Metals | |||||||
| Thermocouples | |||||||
| Thermographic phosphors | |||||||
| Thin film sensors - thermocouples and RTDs | |||||||
| Fiber optic technologyies (FPI, BBR, FBG, etc) | |||||||
| Thermal Indicating Paint | |||||||
| Silicon Carbide - material phase shift | |||||||
| RTDs | |||||||
| Pyrometry / thermal emission (LW, IR, SW, ratio) | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 2b. Surface Temperature on TBC | |||||||
| Thermocouples | |||||||
| Thermographic phosphors | |||||||
| Thin film sensors | |||||||
| Fiber optic technology (BB, FBG, etc) | |||||||
| Thermal Indicating Paint (TIP) | |||||||
| RTDs | |||||||
| Pyrometry/ thermal emission (LW, IR, SW, ratio) | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 3 Fatigue and Vibration | |||||||
| 3a. Stress and Strain | |||||||
| Wire free filament strain gages (AC) | |||||||
| Wire free filament strain gages (DC) | |||||||
| Foil Gauges | |||||||
| Optical technologies (FBG,FPI) | |||||||
| Thin film strain gages | |||||||
| Wireless eg SAW | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 3b. Tip Timing NSMS/BTT/LP | |||||||
| Optical | |||||||
| Capacitance | |||||||
| Microwave | |||||||
| Radar / Full field modal methods | |||||||
| Inductive /eddy current | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| Enabling Technology: Signal transfer | |||||||
| Inductively powered telemetry | |||||||
| Battery powered telemetry | |||||||
| Slip rings | |||||||
| Optical telemetry | |||||||
| Enabling Technologies: Wiring and interconnects | |||||||
| Hardwire | |||||||
| Transition technology | |||||||
| Connectors | |||||||
| Soft/flex wire | |||||||
| Fiberoptic cables and links | |||||||
Stationary Structures
issued 30 October 2012| Measurand/Measurement | Externals and shafts | Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan | Compressor (rear) | Combustion system | HP Turbine | LP Turbine | Exhaust |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pressure (MKS) | 1 bar | 1-10 bar | 10-45 bar | <45 bar | 30-45 bar | 1-20 bar | 1 bar |
| Pressure (Eng) | 15psi | 15-150psi | 150psi-650psi | 650psi | 370psi-650psi | 15psi-300psi | 15psi |
| Temperature (MKS) | -40 to 300°C | -40 to 300°C | 700°C+ | 700C-2400°C | 1000C-1800°C | 700C-1000°C | 700°C+ |
| Temperature (Eng) | -40 to 570F | -40 to 570F | 1300F | 1300F-4200F | 1800F-3300F | 1300F-1800F | 1300F |
| TRL assessments = Red 1-4, Yellow 5-6, Green 7-9 | |||||||
| 1. Load and Displacement | |||||||
| 1a. Displacements: Tip Clearance Measurements | |||||||
| Capacitance | |||||||
| Microwave | |||||||
| Optical | |||||||
| Dynamic pressure gap sensor | |||||||
| Inductive/eddy current | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 1b. Displacements: Other | |||||||
| Disc Axial movement | |||||||
| Blade twist | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 2. Boundary layer/heat transfer | |||||||
| heat flux gauges | |||||||
| TBC conductivity measurement | |||||||
| area pressure map (PSP) | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 3. Component Temperature | |||||||
| 3a. Surface Temperature on Metals | |||||||
| Thermocouples | |||||||
| Thermographic phosphors | |||||||
| fiber optic technology (BB, FBG, etc) | |||||||
| TIP (Thermal Paint) | |||||||
| TSP | |||||||
| Silicon Carbide / material phase shift | |||||||
| RTDs | |||||||
| Pyrometry/ thermal emission (LW, IR, SW, ratio) | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 3b. Surface Temperature on TBC/ Ceramics | |||||||
| thermocouples | |||||||
| Thermographic phosphors | |||||||
| Thin film sensors | |||||||
| Fiber optic technology (BB, TIP, FBG, etc) | |||||||
| Thermal Indicating Paint (TIP) | |||||||
| TSP | |||||||
| RTDS | |||||||
| Pyrometry/ thermal emission (LW, IR, SW, ratio) | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 4. Fatigue and Vibration | |||||||
| 4a. Vibration and Acceleration | |||||||
| HT single axis piezo-electric | |||||||
| HT 3D piezo-electric | |||||||
| PE with ICP | |||||||
| Laser vibrometer on engine | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 4b. Stress and Strain | |||||||
| Wire free filament strain gages (AC) | |||||||
| Wire free filament strain gages (DC) | |||||||
| Fiberoptic technologies - (FBG,FPI etc) | |||||||
| Direct optical technology | |||||||
| Thin filmg gauges | |||||||
| Stress sensitive paints | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 5. Oil system | |||||||
| Liquid pressures | |||||||
| Oil/air mist pressures | |||||||
| oil film thickness | |||||||
| Oil health | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| 6. Component Material Wear, Degradation, distress | |||||||
| Ion species particulate sensor | |||||||
| Thermographic phosphors | |||||||
| Oil debris detection | |||||||
| acoustic emission | |||||||
| other | |||||||
| Enabling Technology: Wiring and interconnects | |||||||
| Hardwire (MIC) | |||||||
| Transition technology | |||||||
| Connectors | |||||||
| Soft/flex wire | |||||||
| Fiberoptic cables | |||||||
External links
- EVI-GTI and
- EVI-GTI Wiki at https://wiki.evi-gti.eu
