Instrumentation Lab Gap Matrix: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
(23 dazwischenliegende Versionen von 2 Benutzern werden nicht angezeigt) | |||
Zeile 4: | Zeile 4: | ||
A first EVI-GTI version was released in 2004, then updated in 2009, containing measured quantities on one axis mapped against engine location / working environment on the other axis. | A first EVI-GTI version was released in 2004, then updated in 2009, containing measured quantities on one axis mapped against engine location / working environment on the other axis. | ||
− | Measurement types were structured as follows and after a voting process among OEM’s, each area was highlighted in green, yellow or red depending on their level of maturity or even availability. | + | Measurement types were structured as follows and after a voting process among OEM’s, each area was highlighted in green, yellow or red depending on their level of maturity or even availability.<br> |
+ | |||
+ | A coarse description of the color code is:<br> | ||
+ | - green: a technology (technologies = a sensor type, an application, attachment of a sensor e.g. to a surface, wire routing, a measuring technology etc.) is available and sufficient.<br> | ||
+ | - yellow: a suitable technology is not available but there are workarounds available for the next few applications. A better technology is desired, though.<br> | ||
+ | - red: the technology is not available or insufficient and therefore a suitable technology needs to be developed. The lack of this technology is holding up the development of better engines with e.g. higher efficiency.<br> | ||
== Structure == | == Structure == | ||
Zeile 10: | Zeile 15: | ||
== Aerodynamics and Performance == | == Aerodynamics and Performance == | ||
issued 22 February 2017 | issued 22 February 2017 | ||
+ | <table class="wikitable"> | ||
+ | <!-- | ||
− | + | Block 1 headline | |
− | + | --> | |
− | + | <tr><th width="15%" style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-11" style="color: #0645AD;">Measurand/Measurement </span></th> | |
− | + | <th width="10%">Externals and shafts</th> | |
− | + | <th width="10%">Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan</th> | |
− | + | <th width="10%">Compressor (rear)</th> | |
− | + | <th width="10%">Combustion system </th> | |
− | + | <th width="10%">HP Turbine</th> | |
− | + | <th width="10%">LP Turbine</th> | |
− | + | <th width="10%">Exhaust</th> | |
− | + | </tr> | |
− | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-11" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Pressure (MKS)</td> | |
− | + | <td>1 bar</td> | |
− | + | <td>1-10 bar</td> | |
− | + | <td>10-45 bar</td> | |
− | + | <td><45 bar</td> | |
− | + | <td>25-45 bar</td> | |
− | + | <td>1-20 bar</td> | |
− | + | <td>1 bar</td> | |
− | + | </tr> | |
− | + | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-11" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Pressure (Eng)</td> | |
− | + | <td>15psi</td> | |
− | + | <td>15-150psi</td> | |
− | + | <td>150psi-650psi</td> | |
+ | <td>650psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>370psi-650psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>15psi-300psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>15psi</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-11" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Temperature (MKS)</td> | ||
+ | <td>-40 to 300°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>-40 to 300°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>300 to 700°C+</td> | ||
+ | <td>700C-2400°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>1000C-1800°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>700C-1000°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>700°C+</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-11" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Temperature (Eng)</td> | ||
+ | <td>-40 to 570F</td> | ||
+ | <td>-40 to 570F</td> | ||
+ | <td>570 to 1300F+</td> | ||
+ | <td>1300F-4300F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1800F-3300F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1300F-1800F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1300F</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th colspan="8" style="text-align: left;">TRL assessments = Red 1-4, Yellow 5-6, Green 7-9</th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-11" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-12" style="color: #0645AD;">1. Airflow Measurements</span></th> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Intake/core mass flow (Total/static P)</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Offtake flow: orrifice plates/nozzles</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Intake condensation/water content</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Sand/ash/particulate</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Multiphase breather flows</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-12" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-13" style="color: #0645AD;">2. Gas Path Measurements</span></th> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">2a. Gas Path: Dynamic Pressure Measurements</th> | ||
+ | <th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Piezoelectric</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Piezoresistive</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Capacitance</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Semi infinite line - remote</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Plasma discharge</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>MEMS</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiber optic (FPI, FBG)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Traversible dynamic pressure</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">2b. Gas Path: Temperature Measurements</th> | ||
+ | <th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Rakes, Including noble metals</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Metallic Thermocouples</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Ceramic thermocouple alloys</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiber optic (FPI/FBG/BBR)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Absorption technologies</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Laser based technologies - planar</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">2 D Mapping Tomography</th> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Seeded flowpath technologies</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Acoustic pyrometry</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Intermittant choked nozzle</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Traversing</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">2c. Gas Path: Pressure Measurements</th> | ||
+ | <th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Rakes, Including noble metals</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Traversible steady pressure</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-13" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-14" style="color: #0645AD;">3. Fluid flow</span></th> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Liquid fuel: Bulk meter</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Liquid fuel: Turbine</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Liquid fuel: Coriolis</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Liquid fuel density</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Gas: Coriolis</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Gas calorific value</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-14" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-15" style="color: #0645AD;">4. Emission Species - Exhaust</span></th> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Sampling and ported to analyzer</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Smoke number (filter)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Smoke number Non intrusive (LII)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Cabin Air Quality</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>MEMS direct insertion</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>UV resonant absorption</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Coherent Anti-Raman Spectroscopy (CARS)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>laser induced fluorescence (LIF)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Tunable diode laser (TDL) technologies </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-15" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-16" style="color: #0645AD;">5. Torque and Thrust</span></th> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-16" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Torque meters</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-16" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>In engine shaft torque</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-16" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-16" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-17" style="color: #0645AD;">6.Noise</span></th> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-17" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Dynamic pressure - microphone</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-17" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Semi infinite lines </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-17" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Radiative vapor analysis</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-17" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiberoptic technologies </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-17" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-17" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-18" style="color: #0645AD;">Enabling thechnology: Wires and Interconnects</td> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-18" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Hardwire </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-18" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Transition technology</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-18" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Connectors</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-18" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Soft/flex wire</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-18" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiberoptic cables</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-18" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Wireless</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | <!-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --> | |
− | + | == Rotating Structures == | |
− | + | issued 30 October 2012 | |
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− | + | <table class="wikitable"> | |
− | + | <!-- | |
− | ! | ||
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− | == | + | Block 1 headline |
+ | --> | ||
+ | <tr><th width="15%" style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-21" style="color: #0645AD;">Measurand/Measurement </span></th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">Externals and shafts</th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan</th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">Compressor (rear)</th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">Combustion system </th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">HP Turbine</th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">LP Turbine</th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">Exhaust</th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-21" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Pressure (MKS)</td> | ||
+ | <td>1 bar</td> | ||
+ | <td>1-10 bar</td> | ||
+ | <td>10-45 bar</td> | ||
+ | <td><45 bar</td> | ||
+ | <td>30-45 bar</td> | ||
+ | <td>1-20 bar</td> | ||
+ | <td>1 bar</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-21" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Pressure (Eng)</td> | ||
+ | <td>15psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>15-150psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>150psi-650psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>650psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>370psi-650psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>15psi-300psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>15psi</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-21" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Temperature (MKS)</td> | ||
+ | <td>-40 to 300°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>-40 to 300°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>700°C+</td> | ||
+ | <td>700C-2400°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>1000C-1800°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>700C-1000°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>700°C+</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-21" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Temperature (Eng)</td> | ||
+ | <td>-40 to 570F</td> | ||
+ | <td>-40 to 570F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1300F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1300F-4200F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1800F-3300F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1300F-1800F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1300F</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th colspan="8" style="text-align: left;">TRL assessments = Red 1-4, Yellow 5-6, Green 7-9</th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-22" style="color: #0645AD;">1. Boundary layer/heat transfer</span></th> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-22" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>heat flux gauges</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-22" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>TBC conductivity measurement</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-22" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>area pressure map (PSP)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-22" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-22" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-23" style="color: #0645AD;">2.Component Temperature</span></th> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">2a. Surface Temperature: Metals</th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thermocouples</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thermographic phosphors</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thin film sensors - thermocouples and RTDs</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiber optic technologyies (FPI, BBR, FBG, etc) </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thermal Indicating Paint</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Silicon Carbide - material phase shift</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>RTDs</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Pyrometry / thermal emission (LW, IR, SW, ratio)</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">2b. Surface Temperature on TBC</th> | ||
+ | <th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thermocouples</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thermographic phosphors</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thin film sensors</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiber optic technology (BB, FBG, etc) </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thermal Indicating Paint (TIP)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>RTDs</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Pyrometry/ thermal emission (LW, IR, SW, ratio)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-23" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-24" style="color: #0645AD;">3 Fatigue and Vibration</span></th> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"><span class="mw-customtoggle-24">see details</span></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"><span class="mw-customtoggle-24">see details</span></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">3a. Stress and Strain </th> | ||
+ | <th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Wire free filament strain gages (AC)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green">[[Hot Section Strain Gauge Measurements|Details]]</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green">[[Hot Section Strain Gauge Measurements|Details]]</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Wire free filament strain gages (DC)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Foil Gauges</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Optical technologies (FBG,FPI)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thin film strain gages</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Wireless eg SAW</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">3b. Tip Timing NSMS/BTT/LP</th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Optical </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Capacitance</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Microwave</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Radar / Full field modal methods</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Inductive /eddy current</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-24" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-25" style="color: #0645AD;">Enabling Technology: Signal transfer</th> | ||
+ | <th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-25" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Inductively powered telemetry</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-25" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Battery powered telemetry</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-25" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Slip rings</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-25" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Optical telemetry</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-26" style="color: #0645AD;">Enabling Technologies: Wiring and interconnects</th> | ||
+ | <th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-26" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Hardwire </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-26" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Transition technology</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-26" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Connectors </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-26" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Soft/flex wire</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-26" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiberoptic cables and links</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <!-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --> | ||
== Stationary Structures == | == Stationary Structures == | ||
+ | <table class="wikitable"> | ||
+ | issued 30 October 2012 | ||
+ | <!-- | ||
+ | |||
+ | Block 1 headline | ||
+ | --> | ||
+ | <tr><th width="15%" style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-31" style="color: #0645AD;">Measurand/Measurement </span></th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">Externals and shafts</th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan</th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">Compressor (rear)</th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">Combustion system </th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">HP Turbine</th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">LP Turbine</th> | ||
+ | <th width="10%">Exhaust</th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-31" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Pressure (MKS)</td> | ||
+ | <td>1 bar</td> | ||
+ | <td>1-10 bar</td> | ||
+ | <td>10-45 bar</td> | ||
+ | <td><45 bar</td> | ||
+ | <td>30-45 bar</td> | ||
+ | <td>1-20 bar</td> | ||
+ | <td>1 bar</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-31" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Pressure (Eng)</td> | ||
+ | <td>15psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>15-150psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>150psi-650psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>650psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>370psi-650psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>15psi-300psi</td> | ||
+ | <td>15psi</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-31" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Temperature (MKS)</td> | ||
+ | <td>-40 to 300°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>-40 to 300°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>700°C+</td> | ||
+ | <td>700C-2400°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>1000C-1800°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>700C-1000°C</td> | ||
+ | <td>700°C+</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-31" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Temperature (Eng)</td> | ||
+ | <td>-40 to 570F</td> | ||
+ | <td>-40 to 570F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1300F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1300F-4200F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1800F-3300F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1300F-1800F</td> | ||
+ | <td>1300F</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th colspan="8" style="text-align: left;">TRL assessments = Red 1-4, Yellow 5-6, Green 7-9</th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-32" style="color: #0645AD;">1. Load and Displacement</span></th> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">1a. Displacements: Tip Clearance Measurements</th> | ||
+ | <th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Capacitance</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Microwave</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Optical</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Dynamic pressure gap sensor</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Inductive/eddy current</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">1b. Displacements: Other</th> | ||
+ | <th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Disc Axial movement</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Blade twist</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-32" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-33" style="color: #0645AD;">2. Boundary layer/heat transfer</span></th> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-33" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>heat flux gauges</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-33" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>TBC conductivity measurement</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-33" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>area pressure map (PSP)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-33" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-33" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-34" style="color: #0645AD;">3. Component Temperature</span></th> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">3a. Surface Temperature on Metals</th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thermocouples</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thermographic phosphors</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>fiber optic technology (BB, FBG, etc) </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td> TIP (Thermal Paint)</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>TSP</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Silicon Carbide / material phase shift </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>RTDs</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Pyrometry/ thermal emission (LW, IR, SW, ratio)</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">3b. Surface Temperature on TBC/ Ceramics</th> | ||
+ | <th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>thermocouples</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thermographic phosphors</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thin film sensors</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiber optic technology (BB, TIP, FBG, etc) </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td> Thermal Indicating Paint (TIP)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>TSP</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>RTDS</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Pyrometry/ thermal emission (LW, IR, SW, ratio)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-34" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-35" style="color: #0645AD;">4. Fatigue and Vibration</span></th> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"><span class="mw-customtoggle-35">see details</span></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"><span class="mw-customtoggle-35">see details</span></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">4a. Vibration and Acceleration</th> | ||
+ | <th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>HT single axis piezo-electric</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>HT 3D piezo-electric</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>PE with ICP </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Laser vibrometer on engine</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><th style="text-align: left;">4b. Stress and Strain </th> | ||
+ | <th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Wire free filament strain gages (AC)</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green">[[Hot Section Strain Gauge Measurements|Details]]</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green">[[Hot Section Strain Gauge Measurements|Details]]</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Wire free filament strain gages (DC)</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiberoptic technologies - (FBG,FPI etc)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Direct optical technology</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thin filmg gauges</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Stress sensitive paints</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-35" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-36" style="color: #0645AD;">5. Oil system</span></th> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-36" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Liquid pressures</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-36" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Oil/air mist pressures</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-36" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>oil film thickness</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-36" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Oil health</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-36" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-36" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-37" style="color: #0645AD;">6. Component Material Wear, Degradation, distress</span></th> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-37" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Ion species particulate sensor</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-37" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Thermographic phosphors</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-37" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Oil debris detection</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-37" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>acoustic emission</td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-37" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>other</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-37" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><th style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-customtoggle-38" style="color: #0645AD;">Enabling Technology: Wiring and interconnects</span></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | <th></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-38" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Hardwire (MIC)</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-38" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td> Transition technology</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-38" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Connectors </td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-38" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Soft/flex wire</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:green"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr id="mw-customcollapsible-38" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><td>Fiberoptic cables</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:red"></td> | ||
+ | <td style="background:yellow"></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Enabling Technologies == | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | == Sensor Specification sheets == | ||
+ | * [[Hot Section Strain Gauge Measurements|Strain Gauges]] | ||
==External links== | ==External links== |
Aktuelle Version vom 7. Dezember 2019, 06:07 Uhr
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Description[Bearbeiten]
In order to highlight the research priorities in terms of Gas Turbine Instrumentation Development, PIWG on the US side and EVI-GTI on the EU side have issued a Lab Gap Matrix. A first EVI-GTI version was released in 2004, then updated in 2009, containing measured quantities on one axis mapped against engine location / working environment on the other axis.
Measurement types were structured as follows and after a voting process among OEM’s, each area was highlighted in green, yellow or red depending on their level of maturity or even availability.
A coarse description of the color code is:
- green: a technology (technologies = a sensor type, an application, attachment of a sensor e.g. to a surface, wire routing, a measuring technology etc.) is available and sufficient.
- yellow: a suitable technology is not available but there are workarounds available for the next few applications. A better technology is desired, though.
- red: the technology is not available or insufficient and therefore a suitable technology needs to be developed. The lack of this technology is holding up the development of better engines with e.g. higher efficiency.
Structure[Bearbeiten]
Aerodynamics and Performance[Bearbeiten]
issued 22 February 2017
Measurand/Measurement | Externals and shafts | Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan | Compressor (rear) | Combustion system | HP Turbine | LP Turbine | Exhaust |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pressure (MKS) | 1 bar | 1-10 bar | 10-45 bar | <45 bar | 25-45 bar | 1-20 bar | 1 bar |
Pressure (Eng) | 15psi | 15-150psi | 150psi-650psi | 650psi | 370psi-650psi | 15psi-300psi | 15psi |
Temperature (MKS) | -40 to 300°C | -40 to 300°C | 300 to 700°C+ | 700C-2400°C | 1000C-1800°C | 700C-1000°C | 700°C+ |
Temperature (Eng) | -40 to 570F | -40 to 570F | 570 to 1300F+ | 1300F-4300F | 1800F-3300F | 1300F-1800F | 1300F |
TRL assessments = Red 1-4, Yellow 5-6, Green 7-9 | |||||||
1. Airflow Measurements | |||||||
Intake/core mass flow (Total/static P) | |||||||
Offtake flow: orrifice plates/nozzles | |||||||
Intake condensation/water content | |||||||
Sand/ash/particulate | |||||||
Multiphase breather flows | |||||||
other | |||||||
2. Gas Path Measurements | |||||||
2a. Gas Path: Dynamic Pressure Measurements | |||||||
Piezoelectric | |||||||
Piezoresistive | |||||||
Capacitance | |||||||
Semi infinite line - remote | |||||||
Plasma discharge | |||||||
MEMS | |||||||
Fiber optic (FPI, FBG) | |||||||
Traversible dynamic pressure | |||||||
other | |||||||
2b. Gas Path: Temperature Measurements | |||||||
Rakes, Including noble metals | |||||||
Metallic Thermocouples | |||||||
Ceramic thermocouple alloys | |||||||
Fiber optic (FPI/FBG/BBR) | |||||||
Absorption technologies | |||||||
Laser based technologies - planar | |||||||
2 D Mapping Tomography | |||||||
Seeded flowpath technologies | |||||||
Acoustic pyrometry | |||||||
Intermittant choked nozzle | |||||||
Traversing | |||||||
other | |||||||
2c. Gas Path: Pressure Measurements | |||||||
Rakes, Including noble metals | |||||||
Traversible steady pressure | |||||||
other | |||||||
3. Fluid flow | |||||||
Liquid fuel: Bulk meter | |||||||
Liquid fuel: Turbine | |||||||
Liquid fuel: Coriolis | |||||||
Liquid fuel density | |||||||
Gas: Coriolis | |||||||
Gas calorific value | |||||||
other | |||||||
4. Emission Species - Exhaust | |||||||
Sampling and ported to analyzer | |||||||
Smoke number (filter) | |||||||
Smoke number Non intrusive (LII) | |||||||
Cabin Air Quality | |||||||
MEMS direct insertion | |||||||
UV resonant absorption | |||||||
Coherent Anti-Raman Spectroscopy (CARS) | |||||||
laser induced fluorescence (LIF) | |||||||
Tunable diode laser (TDL) technologies | |||||||
other | |||||||
5. Torque and Thrust | |||||||
Torque meters | |||||||
In engine shaft torque | |||||||
other | |||||||
6.Noise | |||||||
Dynamic pressure - microphone | |||||||
Semi infinite lines | |||||||
Radiative vapor analysis | |||||||
Fiberoptic technologies | |||||||
other | |||||||
Enabling thechnology: Wires and Interconnects | |||||||
Hardwire | |||||||
Transition technology | |||||||
Connectors | |||||||
Soft/flex wire | |||||||
Fiberoptic cables | |||||||
Wireless |
Rotating Structures[Bearbeiten]
issued 30 October 2012
Measurand/Measurement | Externals and shafts | Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan | Compressor (rear) | Combustion system | HP Turbine | LP Turbine | Exhaust |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pressure (MKS) | 1 bar | 1-10 bar | 10-45 bar | <45 bar | 30-45 bar | 1-20 bar | 1 bar |
Pressure (Eng) | 15psi | 15-150psi | 150psi-650psi | 650psi | 370psi-650psi | 15psi-300psi | 15psi |
Temperature (MKS) | -40 to 300°C | -40 to 300°C | 700°C+ | 700C-2400°C | 1000C-1800°C | 700C-1000°C | 700°C+ |
Temperature (Eng) | -40 to 570F | -40 to 570F | 1300F | 1300F-4200F | 1800F-3300F | 1300F-1800F | 1300F |
TRL assessments = Red 1-4, Yellow 5-6, Green 7-9 | |||||||
1. Boundary layer/heat transfer | |||||||
heat flux gauges | |||||||
TBC conductivity measurement | |||||||
area pressure map (PSP) | |||||||
other | |||||||
2.Component Temperature | |||||||
2a. Surface Temperature: Metals | |||||||
Thermocouples | |||||||
Thermographic phosphors | |||||||
Thin film sensors - thermocouples and RTDs | |||||||
Fiber optic technologyies (FPI, BBR, FBG, etc) | |||||||
Thermal Indicating Paint | |||||||
Silicon Carbide - material phase shift | |||||||
RTDs | |||||||
Pyrometry / thermal emission (LW, IR, SW, ratio) | |||||||
other | |||||||
2b. Surface Temperature on TBC | |||||||
Thermocouples | |||||||
Thermographic phosphors | |||||||
Thin film sensors | |||||||
Fiber optic technology (BB, FBG, etc) | |||||||
Thermal Indicating Paint (TIP) | |||||||
RTDs | |||||||
Pyrometry/ thermal emission (LW, IR, SW, ratio) | |||||||
other | |||||||
3 Fatigue and Vibration | see details | see details | |||||
3a. Stress and Strain | |||||||
Wire free filament strain gages (AC) | Details | Details | |||||
Wire free filament strain gages (DC) | |||||||
Foil Gauges | |||||||
Optical technologies (FBG,FPI) | |||||||
Thin film strain gages | |||||||
Wireless eg SAW | |||||||
other | |||||||
3b. Tip Timing NSMS/BTT/LP | |||||||
Optical | |||||||
Capacitance | |||||||
Microwave | |||||||
Radar / Full field modal methods | |||||||
Inductive /eddy current | |||||||
other | |||||||
Enabling Technology: Signal transfer | |||||||
Inductively powered telemetry | |||||||
Battery powered telemetry | |||||||
Slip rings | |||||||
Optical telemetry | |||||||
Enabling Technologies: Wiring and interconnects | |||||||
Hardwire | |||||||
Transition technology | |||||||
Connectors | |||||||
Soft/flex wire | |||||||
Fiberoptic cables and links |
Stationary Structures[Bearbeiten]
issued 30 October 2012Measurand/Measurement | Externals and shafts | Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan | Compressor (rear) | Combustion system | HP Turbine | LP Turbine | Exhaust |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pressure (MKS) | 1 bar | 1-10 bar | 10-45 bar | <45 bar | 30-45 bar | 1-20 bar | 1 bar |
Pressure (Eng) | 15psi | 15-150psi | 150psi-650psi | 650psi | 370psi-650psi | 15psi-300psi | 15psi |
Temperature (MKS) | -40 to 300°C | -40 to 300°C | 700°C+ | 700C-2400°C | 1000C-1800°C | 700C-1000°C | 700°C+ |
Temperature (Eng) | -40 to 570F | -40 to 570F | 1300F | 1300F-4200F | 1800F-3300F | 1300F-1800F | 1300F |
TRL assessments = Red 1-4, Yellow 5-6, Green 7-9 | |||||||
1. Load and Displacement | |||||||
1a. Displacements: Tip Clearance Measurements | |||||||
Capacitance | |||||||
Microwave | |||||||
Optical | |||||||
Dynamic pressure gap sensor | |||||||
Inductive/eddy current | |||||||
other | |||||||
1b. Displacements: Other | |||||||
Disc Axial movement | |||||||
Blade twist | |||||||
other | |||||||
2. Boundary layer/heat transfer | |||||||
heat flux gauges | |||||||
TBC conductivity measurement | |||||||
area pressure map (PSP) | |||||||
other | |||||||
3. Component Temperature | |||||||
3a. Surface Temperature on Metals | |||||||
Thermocouples | |||||||
Thermographic phosphors | |||||||
fiber optic technology (BB, FBG, etc) | |||||||
TIP (Thermal Paint) | |||||||
TSP | |||||||
Silicon Carbide / material phase shift | |||||||
RTDs | |||||||
Pyrometry/ thermal emission (LW, IR, SW, ratio) | |||||||
other | |||||||
3b. Surface Temperature on TBC/ Ceramics | |||||||
thermocouples | |||||||
Thermographic phosphors | |||||||
Thin film sensors | |||||||
Fiber optic technology (BB, TIP, FBG, etc) | |||||||
Thermal Indicating Paint (TIP) | |||||||
TSP | |||||||
RTDS | |||||||
Pyrometry/ thermal emission (LW, IR, SW, ratio) | |||||||
other | |||||||
4. Fatigue and Vibration | see details | see details | |||||
4a. Vibration and Acceleration | |||||||
HT single axis piezo-electric | |||||||
HT 3D piezo-electric | |||||||
PE with ICP | |||||||
Laser vibrometer on engine | |||||||
other | |||||||
4b. Stress and Strain | |||||||
Wire free filament strain gages (AC) | Details | Details | |||||
Wire free filament strain gages (DC) | |||||||
Fiberoptic technologies - (FBG,FPI etc) | |||||||
Direct optical technology | |||||||
Thin filmg gauges | |||||||
Stress sensitive paints | |||||||
other | |||||||
5. Oil system | |||||||
Liquid pressures | |||||||
Oil/air mist pressures | |||||||
oil film thickness | |||||||
Oil health | |||||||
other | |||||||
6. Component Material Wear, Degradation, distress | |||||||
Ion species particulate sensor | |||||||
Thermographic phosphors | |||||||
Oil debris detection | |||||||
acoustic emission | |||||||
other | |||||||
Enabling Technology: Wiring and interconnects | |||||||
Hardwire (MIC) | |||||||
Transition technology | |||||||
Connectors | |||||||
Soft/flex wire | |||||||
Fiberoptic cables |
Enabling Technologies[Bearbeiten]
Sensor Specification sheets[Bearbeiten]
External links[Bearbeiten]
- EVI-GTI and
- EVI-GTI Wiki at https://wiki.evi-gti.eu