Instrumentation Lab Gap Matrix

Description

In order to highlight the research priorities in terms of Gas Turbine Instrumentation Development, PIWG on the US side and EVI-GTI on the EU side have issued a Lab Gap Matrix. A first EVI-GTI version was released in 2004, then updated in 2009, containing measured quantities on one axis mapped against engine location / working environment on the other axis.

Measurement types were structured as follows and after a voting process among OEM’s, each area was highlighted in green, yellow or red depending on their level of maturity or even availability.

Aerodynamics and Performance

issued 22 February 2017

Measurand/Measurement	Externals and shafts	Intake, Compressor (Front) and Fan	Compressor (rear)	Combustion system	HP Turbine	LP Turbine	Exhaust
Pressure (MKS)	1 bar	1-10 bar	10-45 bar	<45 bar	25-45 bar	1-20 bar	1 bar
Pressure (Eng)	15psi	15-150psi	150psi-650psi	650psi	370psi-650psi	15psi-300psi	15psi
Temperature (MKS)	-40 to 300C	-40 to 300C	300 to 700C+	700C-2400C	1000C-1800C	700C-1000C	700C+
Temperature (Eng)	-40 to 570F	-40 to 570F	570 to 1300F+	1300F-4300F	1800F-3300F	1300F-1800F	1300F

TRL assessments = Red 1-4, Yellow 5-6, Green 7-9

1. Airflow Measurements
Intake/core mass flow (Total/static P)
Offtake flow: orrifice plates/nozzles
Intake condensation/water content
Sand/ash/particulate
Multiphase breather flows
other

2a. Gas Path: Dynamic Pressure Measurements Piezoelectric

2. Gas Path Measurements
Piezoresistive
Capacitance
Semi infinite line - remote
Plasma discharge
MEMS
Fiber optic (FPI, FBG)
Traversible dynamic pressure other 2b. Gas Path: Temperature Measurements Rakes, Including noble metals Metallic Thermocouples Ceramic thermocouple alloys Fiber optic (FPI/FBG/BBR) Absorption technologies Laser based technologies - planar 2 D Mapping Tomography Seeded flowpath technologies Acoustic pyrometry Intermittant choked nozzle Traversing other 2c. Gas Path: Pressure Measurements Rakes, Including noble metals Traversible steady pressure other Rotating Structures Stationary Structures External links Propulsion Instrumentation Working Group (PIWG) EVI-GTI and EVI-GTI Wiki at https://wiki.evi-gti.eu